вркмя - вопрос №124764

здравствуйте, скажите пожалуйста, какой  правильный  ответ и по возможности объясните, почему именно он.Спасибо

 

1 ...damp and forggy in london that autumn.

A)There was. B) It is. C)There wasn't. D) it was

2.by the end of the journey they were tired as they… for two months.

A) were traveling. B) have been treveling C) traveled D) had been travelling

3. I never take much on holidaywith me, just… clothes  and a couple of books

A) a little B)little C) a few D) less

4. tom asked his friends to wait for him at the ststion if they… eatlier

A)would arrive B)will arrive C)arrived D)arrive

5.could you wait a little? your car...now

A) is being polished B)is polishing C) is polished D) has polished

6.I'm afraid they… their house by the time receive this letter

A) will sell B) have sold C)will have sold D)sell

7. there is hardly… doubt that the problem could be solved in the near future

A)some B)no C)many D)any

8.the plane won't teke off until the fog...

A)wiil lift B) won't lift C)lifts D) doesn't lift

9.it is hot, it ...for over a month

A)didn't rain B)hasn't rain C)wasn't raining D)hadn't been raining

10. they had a pleasant voyage last summer,....

A)hadn't they B)had they C)isn't it D) didn't they

11.we asked the shop assistant how much ....

A)did the CD player cost B)the CD player was cost C) the CD player cost D) was the CD player cost

12. while they were talking the car… by someone

A)slone B)was stolen C)has been stolen D)was being stealing

13.the weather is fune today. the sun… since early morning

A) is shining B) was shining C) has been shining D)is being shoning

14. I… a serios conversation on the phone, when there came a knock at the door

A) was having B) had C)has been having D) didn't have

15. I don't know when I… an answer from her

A) get B) hag got c) getting d)ill get

16. I don't think… any need for a new road in our district

A) it is B)it isn't C) there is D)it has been

17.usually I...my salary, twice a month

A)pay B)am paid C)have paid D)have been paid

 18. my brother's hair… long and… cutting

A)are,need B)were,need C)is,needs B)is,need

19. I… him quite well when I was young

A)knew B)had known c)was known D) have known

20.tom said that he… to take part in the competition

A)didn't want B)wants C)wll want D) had been wanted

21. the house… before it was sold 

A)has been rebuilt B) was rebuilt C) had rebuilt D) had been rebuilt

22.we were not sure if he ...time next   week to repair the car

A)will have B) would have C) had D)had had

23.tom asked his friend ...money

A)lend him some B)not tolend him some C)to lend him some D)not lend him any

24.there was nothing  you could do,...

A)wasn't there B)isn't it C)was there D)wasn't it

25. nobody could find out… about the exams

A)nothing B)something C)any D)anything

Ответы

Объяснение, почему выбран именно такой вариант ответа, затрагивает довольно широкий пласт вопросов по грамматике. Потому обозначу только темы, правила употребления той или иной формы можно посмотреть в учебнике.

1D безличное предложение;

2D согласование времен;

3B clothes — существительное множ. числа;

4A согласование времен;

5A пассивный залог;

6C согласование времен, на форму времени Future Perfect указывает предлог by;

7D в отриц. предложениях используется any;

8C cогласование времен;

9B; скорее всего, в ответах опечатка. Нужна форма перфекта hasn't rained;

10А так называемый вопрос-хвостик (tag-question);

11С перевод прямой речи в косвенную, согласование времен;

12В пассивный залог;

13С употребление Present Perfect;

14А согласование времен;

15D (will get);

16C предложения с конструкцией There is/ There are;

17B пассивный залог;

18C hair — существительное ед. числа;

19A употребление Past Indefinite;

20A перевод прямой речи в косвенную;

21 можно B (в случае если просто перечисляются факты прошлого) или D (если подчеркивается, что действия следовали одно за другим);

22B согласование времен;

23C употребление инфинитива;

24D вопрос-хвостик;

25D в отриц. предложениях используется только одно отрицание

07.10.11

Илья

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Татьяна

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Дарья

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