Задание 1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием - s и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. служит - вопрос №4157692

ли оно:
a) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глаголов в Present Indefinite;
б)признаком множественного числа имени существительного;
b) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного;
Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
2. Here is how atom smasher operates: protons, or other atomic
particles, are shot into the ring.
3. As knowledge of the atom was acquired, scientists realized
that an atom's core contained a vast store of energy.
Задание 2. Перепишите следующие предложения и
переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода
на русский язык определений, выраженных именем
существительным.
1. As high-speed particles pass through the cloud chamber, they
produce ions in the chamber's gasfilled atmosphere.
2. Water vapour condenses on the ions and outlines the path of
atomic particles through gas.
3. There are many types of atom smashers or particle
accelerators.

Задание 3. Перепишите следующие предложения,
содержащие разные формы сравнения, и переведите их на
русский язык
1. The most powerful force in man's control comes from
something infinitely small
2. Yet an atom contains energy as great as its size is small.
3. Bohr's conception of the simplest atom, the hydrogen atom,
consisted of a positively charged nucleus with a «planetary»
electron in orbit around it.
4. Physicists were thus forced to realize that there was more to
the atom than the electron, the proton and the neutron.
5. A particle was found which was the same as the electron but
opposite in charge: it was called a positron or positive
electron.
3. Перепишите следующие предложения,
содержащие разные формы сравнения, и переведите их на
русский язык.

1. The most powerful force in man's control comes from something infinitely small.
2. Yet an atom contains energy as great as its size is small.
3. Bohr's conception of the simplest atom, the hydrogen atom, consisted of a positively charged nucleus with a «planetary» electron in orbit around it.
4. Physicists were thus forced to realize that there was more to the atom than the electron, the proton and the neutron.
5. A particle was found which was the same as the electron but opposite in charge: it was called a positron or positive electron.

Задание 4. Перепишите и письменно переведите
предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на
перевод неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений.

1. These results were analyzed in the laboratory of an English physicist and it was determined that the radiation was a new type of particle which had no charge.
2. In order to balance everything, the Italian physicist, Enrico
Fermi, suggested still another particle.
3. As men went on with their studies of the atom further, however, they realized that this was untrue, for some atoms may throw off protons and change from one element to another.

Задание 5. Перепишите следующие предложения,
определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите
их инфинитив; переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Since the latter part of the nineteenth century scientists have been studying the atom, hoping to learn how to free the great store of energy locked inside it.
2. The splitting of atoms has opened up a new era before mankind.
3. Fission means the splitting of one particular kind of atom with a tremendous release of energy.
4. This suggested the idea of atomic furnace, in which many atoms would split, one after another, and make energy available for many purposes.
5. Based on this model, observations are explained and predictions are made.

Задание 6. Задайте один общий и один специальный (к второстепенному члену
предложениям из п.5. предложения) вопрос к предложениям из пункта 5.